Friday, February 18, 2022
Thursday, February 17, 2022
Month of Ad-Serving-Limits (21-Jan-2022 to 21-Feb-2022)
Index of Journals
1: Policy Center Page (Ad Serving Limits) 2: Page Views in The Month of Ad-Serving-Limits (21-Jan-2022 to 21-Feb) 3: Drop in Revenue in the Month of Ad-Serving Limits 4: What are 'Ad-Serving Limits'? 5: What you can do? Tags: Journal,Investment,Management,
1: Policy Center Page (Ad Serving Limits) 2: Page Views in The Month of Ad-Serving-Limits (21-Jan-2022 to 21-Feb) 3: Drop in Revenue in the Month of Ad-Serving Limits 4: What are 'Ad-Serving Limits'? 5: What you can do? Tags: Journal,Investment,Management,
Wednesday, February 16, 2022
Visualize Multiplication (The Chinese Way)
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Or enter two numbers of your choice:
Answer is: --
Tags: Mathematical Foundations for Data Science,
Or enter two numbers of your choice:
Answer is: --
One-Digit Multiplication (The Japanese Way)
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Second Number:
Answer is:
Tags: Mathematical Foundations for Data Science,
Second Number:
Answer is:
Saturday, February 12, 2022
Augmentin 625 Duo Tablet
Augmentin 625 Duo Tablet Prescription Required Manufacturer Glaxo SmithKline Pharmaceuticals Ltd SALT COMPOSITION Amoxycillin (500mg) + Clavulanic Acid (125mg) Storage Store below 30°CTags: Medicine,Introduction
Augmentin 625 Duo Tablet is a penicillin-type of antibiotic that helps your body fight infections caused by bacteria. It is used to treat infections of the lungs (e.g., pneumonia), ear, nasal sinus, urinary tract, skin, and soft tissue. It will not work for viral infections such as the common cold. Augmentin 625 Duo Tablet is best taken with a meal to reduce the chance of a stomach upset. You should take it regularly at evenly spaced intervals as per the schedule prescribed by your doctor. Taking it at the same time every day will help you to remember to take it. The dose will depend on what you are being treated for, but you should always complete a full course of this antibiotic as prescribed by your doctor. Do not stop taking it until you have finished, even when you feel better. If you stop taking it early, some bacteria may survive and the infection may come back or worsen. The most common side effects of this medicine include vomiting, nausea, and diarrhea. These are usually mild but let your doctor know if they bother you or will not go away. Before taking it, let your doctor know if you are allergic to any antibiotics or have any kidney or liver problems. You should also let your healthcare team know about all other medicines you are taking as they may affect, or be affected by, this medicine. This medicine is generally regarded as safe to use during pregnancy and breastfeeding if prescribed by a doctor.Uses of Augmentin Tablet
Treatment of Bacterial infectionsBenefits of Augmentin Tablet
In Treatment of Bacterial infections Augmentin 625 Duo Tablet contains two different medicines, Amoxycillin and Clavulanic Acid, that work together to kill the bacteria that cause infections. Amoxycillin works by stopping the growth of bacteria. Clavulanic Acid reduces resistance and enhances the activity of Amoxycillin against bacteria. This combination medicine can be used to treat many different bacterial infections such as ear, sinus, throat, lung, urinary tract, skin, teeth, joints, and bones. It usually makes you feel better within a few days, but you should continue taking it as prescribed even when you feel better to make sure that all bacteria are killed and do not become resistant.How Augmentin Tablet works
Augmentin 625 Duo Tablet is a combination of two medicines: Amoxycillin and Clavulanic Acid. Amoxycillin is an antibiotic. It works by preventing the formation of the bacterial protective covering which is essential for the survival of bacteria. Clavulanic Acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor which reduces resistance and enhances the activity of Amoxycillin against bacteria.All substitutes
For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines. Augmentin 625 Duo Tablet ₹15.68/Tablet Dumox 500 mg/125 mg Tablet MDC Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd ₹12.45/tablet 21% cheaper Zanclav Tablet Zaneka Healthcare Pvt Ltd ₹13.27/tablet 15% cheaper Moxiforce-CV 625 Tablet Mankind Pharma Ltd ₹15.46/tablet 1% cheaper Mega-CV 625 Tablet Aristo Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd ₹16.02/tablet 2% costlierFact Box
Habit Forming No Therapeutic Class ANTI INFECTIVES
LCZ Tablet
LCZ Tablet Prescription Required Manufacturer Rapross Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd SALT COMPOSITION Levocetirizine (5mg)Tags: Medicine,Introduction
LCZ Tablet belongs to a group of medicines called antihistamines. It is used to treat various allergic conditions such as hay fever, conjunctivitis, some skin reactions such as eczema, hives, and reactions to bites and stings. It also relieves watery eyes, runny nose, sneezing, and itching. LCZ Tablet can be taken with or without food. The dose required by you may vary depending on what you are taking it for. This medicine is usually taken in the evening, but follow the advice of your doctor on how to take it. You may need this medicine only on days you have symptoms, but if you are taking it to prevent the symptoms then you should take it regularly. If you miss doses or stop taking it earlier than advised, your symptoms may come back. This medicine is generally very safe. The most common side effects include feeling sleepy or dizzy, dry mouth, fatigue, and headache. These are usually mild and go away after a couple of days as your body adjusts to it. Consult your doctor if any of the side effects persist or worry you. Before taking it, tell your doctor if you have any kidney problems or epilepsy (seizures). Your dose may need to be modified or this medicine may not suit you. Some other medicines can interact with this medicine so let your healthcare team know what else you are taking. You should also talk to your doctor before using this medicine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, although it is not thought to be harmful.Uses of LCZ Tablet
Treatment of Allergic conditionsBenefits of LCZ Tablet
In Treatment of Allergic conditions LCZ Tablet provides relief from symptoms such as blocked or runny nose, sneezing, and itchy or watery eyes. This will make it easier for you to go about your daily activities. It can also give relief from allergic reactions after insect bites and symptoms of hives and eczema such as rash, swelling, itching, and irritation. This will improve the appearance of your skin and you may find that your mood and self-confidence improve as well. It rarely has any serious side effects and you may only need to take it on days you have symptoms. Moreover, LCZ Tablet may make you feel less sleepy as compared to other antihistamine medicines. If you are taking it to prevent getting symptoms you should use it regularly to get the most benefit.Safety advice
Alcohol UNSAFE LCZ Tablet may cause excessive drowsiness with alcohol. Driving UNSAFE LCZ Tablet may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur. Kidney CAUTION LCZ Tablet should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of LCZ Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor. Use of LCZ Tablet is not recommended in patients with severe kidney disease.All substitutes
For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines. LCZ Tablet ₹2.87/Tablet Alidil 5mg Tablet Psychotropics India Ltd ₹2/tablet 30% cheaper Lecope Tablet Mankind Pharma Ltd ₹2.71/tablet 5% cheaper 1-AL Tablet FDC Ltd ₹3.15/tablet 10% costlier Hatric Tablet Aristo Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd ₹3.94/tablet 37% costlier Zeez 5mg Tablet Akesiss Pharma Pvt Ltd ₹4.5/tablet 57% costlierFact Box
Chemical Class Piperazine Derivatives Habit Forming No Therapeutic Class RESPIRATORY Action Class H1 Antihistaminics (second Generation)
Lonazep 0.5 Tablet
Lonazep 0.5mg Tablet Prescription Required Manufacturer Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd SALT COMPOSITION Clonazepam (0.5mg) Storage Store below 30°CTags: Medicine,Introduction
Lonazep 0.5mg Tablet is a prescription medicine used to treat epilepsy (seizures) and anxiety disorder. It helps to decrease the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells and calms the brain. Lonazep 0.5mg Tablet may be taken with or without food. However, take it at the same time each day as this helps to maintain a consistent level of medicine in the body. Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor as it has a high potential of habit-forming. If you have missed a dose, take it as soon as you remember it and finish the full course of treatment even if you feel better. You should not stop this medicine suddenly without talking to your doctor as it may increase the seizure frequency and can cause nausea, anxiety, flu-like symptoms, and muscle pain. Some common side effects of this medicine include fatigue, depression and impaired coordination. It may also cause dizziness and sleepiness, so do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how this medicine affects you. It is important to inform your doctor if you develop any unusual changes in mood or depression as this medicine may cause suicidal thoughts.Uses of Lonazep Tablet
# Treatment of Anxiety disorder # Treatment of Epilepsy/SeizuresBenefits of Lonazep Tablet
In Treatment of Anxiety disorder Lonazep 0.5mg Tablet stops your brain from releasing the chemicals that make you feel anxious so it can reduce the symptoms of excessive anxiety and worry. It can also reduce feelings of restlessness, tiredness, difficulty concentrating, feeling irritable and sleep problems that often come with Anxiety Disorder. It will therefore help you go about your daily activities more easily and be more productive. Keep taking this medicine even if you feel well. Stopping suddenly can cause serious problems. In Treatment of Epilepsy/Seizures Lonazep 0.5mg Tablet slows down electrical signals in the brain which cause seizures (fits). It can also help reduce symptoms such as confusion, uncontrollable jerking movements, loss of awareness, and fear or anxiety. The medicine can allow you to do some activities that you would otherwise be forbidden or scared to do (such as swimming and driving). It can take a few weeks for this medicine to work (because the dose has to be increased slowly) and during this time you may still have seizures. Do not stop using this medicine even if you feel well, until your doctor advises you to. Missing doses may trigger a seizure.All substitutes
For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines. Lonazep 0.5mg Tablet ₹3.48/Tablet Clonapax 0.5mg Tablet Reliance Formulation Pvt Ltd ₹2.03/tablet 42% cheaper Clozakin 0.5mg Tablet Wings Biotech Ltd ₹2.5/tablet 28% cheaper Clomid 0.50 Tablet Midas Healthcare Ltd ₹2.6/tablet 25% cheaper Ozepam 0.5mg Tablet Ipca Laboratories Ltd ₹2.63/tablet 24% cheaper Petril 0.5 Tablet Micro Labs Ltd ₹2.73/tablet 22% cheaperFact Box
Chemical Class Benzodiazepines Derivative Habit Forming Yes Therapeutic Class NEURO CNS Action Class Benzodiazepines
Calpol 650mg Tablet
Calpol 650mg Tablet Manufacturer Glaxo SmithKline Pharmaceuticals Ltd SALT COMPOSITION Paracetamol (650mg) Salt Synonyms Acetaminophen Introduction Calpol 650mg Tablet helps relieve pain and fever by blocking the release of certain chemical messengers responsible for fever and pain. It is used to treat headaches, migraine, nerve pain, toothache, sore throat, period (menstrual) pains, arthritis, muscle aches, and the common cold. Calpol 650mg Tablet may be prescribed alone or in combination with another medicine. You should take it regularly as advised by your doctor. It is usually best taken with food otherwise it may upset your stomach. Do not take more or use it for longer than recommended. Side effects are rare if this medicine is used correctly but this medicine may cause stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting in some people. Consult your doctor if any of these side effects bother you or do not go away. This medicine is widely prescribed and considered safe but is not suitable for everybody. Before taking it, let your doctor know if you have liver or kidney problems or are using blood-thinning medicines. It may affect the dose or suitability of this medicine. Let your doctor know about all the other medicines you are taking because they may affect, or be affected by, this medicine. Uses of Calpol Tablet Pain relief Treatment of FeverTags: Medicine,Benefits of Calpol Tablet
In Pain relief Calpol 650mg Tablet is a common painkiller for treating aches and pains. It is widely used and rarely causes any side effects if taken properly. To get the most benefits, take it as prescribed. Do not take more or for longer than needed as that can be dangerous. In Treatment of Fever Calpol 650mg Tablet is also used to reduce a high temperature (fever). It works by blocking the release of certain chemical messengers that cause fever. It may be prescribed alone or in combination with other medicines. Take it as prescribed by the doctor.All substitutes
For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines. Calpol 650mg Tablet ₹1.67/Tablet Paracip 650 Tablet Cipla Ltd ₹1.25/tablet 25% cheaper Biopyrin 650 Tablet Biochem Pharmaceutical Industries ₹1.47/tablet 12% cheaper XTPara 650mg Tablet Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd ₹1.6/tablet 4% cheaper Rupar 650mg Tablet Medispan Ltd ₹1.6/tablet 4% cheaper Dolo 650 Tablet Micro Labs Ltd ₹1.65/tablet 1% cheaperFact Box
Chemical Class P-Aminophenol Derivative Habit Forming No Therapeutic Class PAIN ANALGESICS Action Class Analgesic & Antipyretic-PCM
Cipcal 500 Tablet
Product highlights # Beneficial for pregnant women # Helps in bone formation and development of the baby # Useful in the treatment of osteoporosis # Promotes normal functioning of nerves, cells, muscles, and bones # Improves calcium and phosphorus level in the bodyTags: Medicine,Information about Cipcal 500 Tablet
It helps in keeping your bones strong and prevents osteoporosis. Calcium is used for building and maintaining healthy bones. Besides this, calcium plays a very important role in the body as it is necessary for the normal functioning of nerves, cells, and muscles. Our body can get calcium from one of two sources, namely food/diet or bones. When food fails to meet your body’s calcium requirements, it borrows it from your bones. If this happens over a period of time then it leads to bone loss. This tablet has a balanced mix of elemental calcium and Vitamin D3. While calcium is necessary to keep the bones strong, Vitamin D helps the body to absorb calcium and phosphorus. Having the right amounts of Vitamin D, calcium, and phosphorus is important for building strong bones. Calcium is also essential for the heart and aids in the clotting of blood. This mineral also helps to treat and manage osteoporosis and to prevent calcium deficiency in pregnant and breastfeeding women. The primary function of Vitamin D3 in the body is to maintain healthy and strong bones. It does so by ensuring calcium absorption in the gut and by maintaining adequate levels of two minerals essential for bone health, calcium, and phosphorus. Take this capsule as advised by the doctor to get maximum benefit. These tablets are usually safe and don’t cause any side effects when taken as per the doctor's recommendation.Key ingredients
Elemental Calcium: 500 mg Vitamin D3: 250 IUKey uses of Cipcal 500 Tablet
# Used after 12 weeks of pregnancy for bone formation and development of the baby # Used in the treatment of osteoporosis and postmenopausal osteoporosis # Is known to promote the normal functioning of nerves, cells, muscles, and bones # Helps in the maintenance of strong bones # Used to treat calcium deficiency due to inadequate dietary intake # Helps to treat Vitamin D3 deficiency # Helps to increase the levels of Vitamin D3 in the milk of breastfeeding women # Can increase Vitamin D3 levels in elderly people # Can improve levels of Vitamin D3 in people with fat malabsorptionKey Benefits of Cipcal 500 Tablet
Improves the levels of calcium and Vitamin D in your body. Calcium: Your body cannot produce calcium on its own, so you have to rely on diet and supplements to meet your calcium needs. A lack of calcium could lead to a condition called rickets in children and osteomalacia or osteoporosis in later life. The symptoms of calcium deficiency include weak nails that break easily, dry and rough hair, dry and scaly skin, and muscle cramps. Vitamin D: It is a fat-soluble vitamin that is naturally present in very few foods but is available as a dietary supplement. Vitamin D3 deficiency is said to be associated with increased risk of osteoporosis (weak and brittle bones), osteomalacia (softening of the bones), and rickets (a condition in which the mineralization of the bone tissue does not occur properly which can lead to bone softening and occurrence of bone deformities).
Friday, February 11, 2022
Word Meanings (2022-Feb-12 0030)
Index of Word Meanings
1: ameliorate /əˈmiːlɪəreɪt/ verb FORMAL past tense: ameliorated; past participle: ameliorated make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better. "the reform did much to ameliorate living standards" Similar: improve make better better make improvements to enhance help --- 2: shudder /ˈʃʌdə/ verb: shudder; 3rd person present: shudders; past tense: shuddered; past participle: shuddered; gerund or present participle: shuddering (of a person) tremble convulsively, typically as a result of fear or revulsion. "she still shuddered at the thought of him" Similar: shake shiver tremble quiver quaver vibrate palpitate flutter quake heave convulse (especially of a vehicle, machine, or building) shake or vibrate violently. "the train shuddered and edged forward" noun noun: shudder; plural noun: shudders an act of shuddering. "the elevator rose with a shudder" Similar: shake shiver tremor tremble trembling quiver quivering quaver start vibration palpitation flutter convulsion spasm twitch jerk Phrases give someone the shudders cause someone to feel repugnance or fear. "this place gives me the shudders" I shudder to think used to convey that something is too unpleasant to contemplate. "I shudder to think what might have happened if he hadn't woken you up" Origin Middle English (as a verb): from Middle Dutch schūderen, from a Germanic base meaning ‘shake’. Tip Similar-sounding words shudder is sometimes confused with shutter ---- 3: virtuoso /ˌvəːtʃʊˈəʊsəʊ,ˌvəːtʃʊˈəʊzəʊ/ noun: virtuoso; plural noun: virtuosi; plural noun: virtuosos 1. a person highly skilled in music or another artistic pursuit. "a celebrated clarinet virtuoso" Similar: genius expert master master hand artist maestro prodigy marvel adept past master specialist skilled person professional doyen authority veteran star champion wunderkind hotshot wizard wiz whizz whizz-kid alpha geek ninja buff pro ace something else something to shout about something to write home about dab hand maven crackerjack proficient skilful accomplished masterly consummate talented gifted adroit dexterous deft able good competent capable efficient experienced polished well versed smart clever artful impressive outstanding exceptional exceptionally good magnificent supreme first-rate first-class fine brilliant excellent dazzling bravura superb out of this world stellar mean crack A1 badass vulgar slang shit-hot Opposite: beginner amateur duffer inexpert incompetent 2. a person with a special knowledge of or interest in works of art or curios. Origin early 17th century: from Italian, literally ‘learned, skilful’, from late Latin virtuosus (see virtuous). --- 4: Clutz and klutz are equal and have the same meaning. It's about a clumsy, awkward person. Writing rules differ depending on which version you use: clutz - British klutz - American ---- 5: bemoan /bɪˈməʊn/ verb 3rd person present: bemoans express discontent or sorrow over (something). "it was no use bemoaning her lot" Similar: lament bewail deplore complain about express regret about mourn grieve over express sorrow about sorrow for sigh over cry over weep over shed tears over wail over keen over beat one's breast about plain over h Opposite: applaud Origin ---- 6: betrothed /bɪˈtrəʊðd/ noun: betrothed the person to whom one is engaged. "how long have you known your betrothed?" Similar: engaged (to be married) promised pledged contracted bou --- 7: mete (1) /miːt/ verb verb: mete; 3rd person present: metes; past tense: meted; past participle: meted; gerund or present participle: meting dispense or allot justice, a punishment, or harsh treatment. "punishments meted out to soldiers who violated army regulations" Similar: dispense hand out apportion distribute issue deal out dole out measure out divide out divide up parcel out share out split up give out portion out dish out allocate allot bestow assign administer (in biblical use) measure out. "with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you again" Origin Old English metan ‘measure’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch meten and German messen ‘to measure’, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin meditari ‘meditate’, Greek medesthai ‘care for’, also by meet2. mete (2) /miːt/ noun: historical noun: mete; plural noun: metes; plural noun: metes and bounds a boundary or boundary stone. Origin late Middle English: from Old French, from Latin meta ‘boundary, goal’. Translate mete to Tip Similar-sounding words mete is sometimes confused with meat and meet --- 8: Adultism is "the power adults have over children". More narrowly, adultism is defined as "prejudice and accompanying systematic discrimination against young people". ---- 9: bestow /bɪˈstəʊ/ verb past tense: bestowed; past participle: bestowed confer or present (an honour, right, or gift). "the office was bestowed on him by the monarch of this realm" Similar: confer on present to award to give grant vouchsafe accord to afford to vest in invest in bequeath to donate to allot to assign to consign to apportion to distribute to impart to entrust to commit to lavish on heap on archaic put (something) in a specified place. "stooping to bestow the presents into eager hands" Origin Middle English (in the sense ‘use for, devote to’): from be- (as an intensifier) + Old English stōw ‘place’. Translate bestowed to --- 10: totalitarian /ˌtəʊtalɪˈtɛːrɪən,təˌtalɪˈtɛːrɪən/ adjective: totalitarian relating to a system of government that is centralized and dictatorial and requires complete subservience to the state. "a totalitarian regime" h Similar: authoritarian autocratic autarchic dictatorial tyrannical oppressive repressive one-party monocratic absolute absolutist undemocratic anti-democratic illiberal despotic fascist fascistic Nazi neo-Nazi Stalinist dystopian Opposite: democratic liberal noun noun: totalitarian; plural noun: totalitarians a person advocating a totalitarian system of government. "most totalitarians seem afraid of the spirit of science" h Similar: authoritarian autocrat dictator tyrant absolutist despot --- 11: encumber /ɪnˈkʌmbə,ɛnˈkʌmbə/ verb: encumber; 3rd person present: encumbers; past tense: encumbered; past participle: encumbered; gerund or present participle: encumbering restrict or impede (someone or something) in such a way that free action or movement is difficult. "she was encumbered by her heavy skirts" h Similar: hamper hinder obstruct impede check cramp inhibit restrict --- 12: disciplinarian /ˌdɪsɪplɪˈnɛːrɪən/ noun: disciplinarian; plural noun: disciplinarians a person who believes in or practises firm discipline. "he was a strict disciplinarian whose word was law" Similar: martinet hard taskmaster authoritarian stickler for discipline tyrant --- 13: deign /deɪn/ verb: deign; 3rd person present: deigns; past tense: deigned; past participle: deigned; gerund or present participle: deigning do something that one considers to be beneath one's dignity. "she did not deign to answer the maid's question" archaic condescend to give (something). "he had deigned an apology" h Similar: condescend stoop lower oneself descend think fit see fit deem it worthy of oneself consent vouchsafe demean oneself humble oneself Origin --- 14: antsy /ˈantsi/ adjective informal•North American adjective: antsy; comparative adjective: antsier; superlative adjective: antsiest agitated, impatient, or restless. "Dick got antsy the day he put to sea" h Similar: agitated anxious fidgety jumpy fretful restless stir-crazy wired Origin mid 19th century: probably from the phrase "have ants in one's pants" --- 15: misbegotten /mɪsbɪˈɡɒt(ə)n/ adjective: misbegotten badly conceived or planned. "someone's misbegotten idea of an English country house" h Similar: ill-conceived ill-advised ill-made badly planned badly thought-out hare-brained abortive contemptible (used as a term of abuse). "you misbegotten hound!" h Similar: contemptible despicable wretched miserable confounded blithering footling infernal damned cursed accursed flaming vulgar slang fucking frigging pissing shitty chickenshit pissant archaic (of a child) illegitimate. --- 16: varmint /ˈvɑːmɪnt/ noun informal•dialect noun: varmint; plural noun: varmints a troublesome wild animal. a troublesome and mischievous person, especially a child. Origin mid 16th century: alteration of vermin. --- 17: colicky /ˈkɒlɪki/ adjective: colicky experiencing or denoting severe pain in the abdomen (colic) due to wind or intestinal obstruction. "she was a colicky baby" --- 18: chaff (1) /tʃaf,tʃɑːf/ noun: chaff 1. the husks of corn or other seed separated by winnowing or threshing. h Similar: husks hulls bran pods seed cases shells capsules sheaths shucks chopped hay and straw used as fodder. 2. worthless things; rubbish. "he hopes to separate scientifically supported claims from pseudoscientific chaff" Similar: refuse waste garbage litter discarded matter debris detritus scrap dross flotsam and jetsam lumber sweepings leavings leftovers remains scraps dregs offscourings odds and ends muck rubbish trash mullock dreck junk grot gash debitage draff raff raffle cultch orts 3. strips of metal foil released in the air to obstruct radar detection. Phrases separate the wheat from the chaff — distinguish valuable people or things from worthless ones. Origin Old English cæf, ceaf, probably from a Germanic base meaning ‘gnaw’; related to Dutch kaf, also to chafer. ... chaff (2) /tʃaf,tʃɑːf/ noun: chaff light-hearted joking; banter. "we used to come in for a fair amount of ribbing and good-natured chaff" h Similar: banter repartee raillery ripostes sallies quips wisecracks crosstalk wordplay teasing ragging badinage witty conversation witty remarks witticism(s) joking jesting jocularity drollery bons mots kidding kidology ribbing joshing wisecracking persiflage verb verb: chaff; 3rd person present: chaffs; past tense: chaffed; past participle: chaffed; gerund or present participle: chaffing tease. "the pleasures of drinking and betting and chaffing your mates" h Similar: tease make fun of poke fun at rag mock laugh at guy deride ridicule scoff at jeer at jibe at taunt bait goad pick on take the mickey out of send up rib josh kid wind up have on pull someone's leg make a monkey out of goof on rag on put on pull someone's chain razz fun shuck poke mullock at poke borak at sling off at chiack make sport of twit quiz smoke flout at rally vulgar slang take the piss out of Origin early 19th century: perhaps from chafe. --- 19: inequitable /ɪnˈɛkwɪtəb(ə)l/ adjective: inequitable unfair; unjust. "the present taxes are inequitable" Similar: unfair unjust discriminatory preferential one-sided unequal ---Tags: Communication Skills,English Lessons,Word Meanings,
Word Meanings (2022-Feb-11)
Index of Word Meanings
1: tether /ˈtɛðə/ Learn to pronounce verb verb: tether; 3rd person present: tethers; past tense: tethered; past participle: tethered; gerund or present participle: tethering 1. tie (an animal) with a rope or chain so as to restrict its movement. "the horse had been tethered to a post" h Similar: tie tie up hitch rope chain fasten secure bind fetter shackle restrain Opposite: unleash release 2. use (a smartphone) in order to connect a computer or other device to the internet. "check if Wi-Fi access is free in the lobby or tether your phone" noun noun: tether; plural noun: tethers a rope or chain with which an animal is tied to restrict its movement. "regulations banning neck and girth tethers for sows" h Similar: rope chain cord lead leash fetter restraint halter --- 2: contempt /kənˈtɛm(p)t/ Learn to pronounce noun noun: contempt the feeling that a person or a thing is worthless or beneath consideration. "Pam stared at the girl with total contempt" h Similar: scorn disdain disrespect deprecation disparagement denigration opprobrium odium obloquy scornfulness derision mockery ridicule disgust loathing detestation abhorrence hatred contumely h Opposite: respect disregard for something that should be considered. "this action displays an arrogant contempt for the wishes of the majority" h Similar: disrespect disregard slighting neglect contumacy h Opposite: respect the offence of being disobedient to or disrespectful of a court of law and its officers. plural noun: contempts; noun: contempt of court; plural noun: contempts of court "when he was found to have lied to the House this was a contempt" Phrases beneath contempt utterly worthless or despicable. "tawdry trash that is beneath contempt" hold in contempt judge (someone) to have committed the offence of contempt of court. "the advocate was held in contempt for subpoenaing the judge" Origin late Middle English: from Latin contemptus, from contemnere (see contemn). hold in contempt phrase of contempt judge (someone) to have committed the offence of contempt of court. "the advocate was held in contempt for subpoenaing the judge" consider (someone or something) to be unworthy of respect or attention. "the speed limit is held in contempt by many drivers" --- 3: bereft /bɪˈrɛft/ Learn to pronounce adjective adjective: bereft 1. deprived of or lacking (something). "her room was stark and bereft of colour" h Similar: deprived of robbed of stripped of denuded of cut off from parted from devoid of destitute of bankrupt of wanting in need of lacking without free from low on short of deficient in minus sans clean out of fresh out of 2. (of a person) sad and lonely, especially through someone's death or departure. "his death in 1990 left her bereft" Origin late 16th century: archaic past participle of bereave. Translate bereft to --- 4: vociferously /və(ʊ)ˈsɪf(ə)rəsli/ Learn to pronounce adverb adverb: vociferously in a loud and forceful manner. "the country vociferously opposed the war" --- 5: egalitarian /ɪˌɡalɪˈtɛːrɪən/ Learn to pronounce adjective adjective: egalitarian believing in or based on the principle that all people are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities. "a fairer, more egalitarian society" noun noun: egalitarian; plural noun: egalitarians a person who advocates or supports the principle of equality for all people. "he was a social and political egalitarian" Origin late 19th century: from French égalitaire, from égal ‘equal’, from Latin aequalis (see equal). --- 6: proliferation /prəlɪfəˈreɪʃn/ Learn to pronounce noun noun: proliferation rapid increase in the number or amount of something. "a continuing threat of nuclear proliferation" rapid reproduction of a cell, part, or organism. "we attempted to measure cell proliferation" h Similar: rapid increase growth multiplication spread escalation expansion build-up buildout burgeoning snowballing mushrooming h Opposite: decrease a large number of something. "stress levels are high, forcing upon them a proliferation of ailments" Origin mid 19th century: from French prolifération, from prolifère ‘proliferous’. --- 7: tenaciously /tɪˈneɪʃəsli/ Learn to pronounce adverb adverb: tenaciously with a firm hold of something; closely. "he tenaciously gripped the struts to keep from falling" in a determined or unwavering manner. "people fought tenaciously to have the school restored" --- 8: recalcitrant /rɪˈkalsɪtr(ə)nt/ Learn to pronounce adjective adjective: recalcitrant having an obstinately uncooperative attitude towards authority or discipline. "a class of recalcitrant fifteen-year-olds" h Similar: uncooperative obstinately disobedient intractable unmanageable ungovernable refractory insubordinate defiant rebellious mutinous wilful wayward headstrong self-willed contrary perverse difficult awkward obdurate bloody-minded bolshie stroppy contumacious froward renitent pervicacious h Opposite: amenable docile compliant noun noun: recalcitrant; plural noun: recalcitrants a person with an obstinately uncooperative attitude. "a stiff-necked recalcitrant and troublemaker" Origin mid 19th century: from Latin recalcitrant- ‘kicking out with the heels’, from the verb recalcitrare, based on calx, calc- ‘heel’. --- 9: familial /fəˈmɪljəl/ Learn to pronounce adjective adjective: familial relating to or occurring in a family or its members. "familial relationships" Origin mid 19th century: from French, from Latin familia ‘family’. --- 10: quotidian /kwɒˈtɪdɪən,kwəʊˈtɪdɪən/ Learn to pronounce adjective adjective: quotidian 1. of or occurring every day; daily. "the car sped noisily off through the quotidian traffic" ordinary or everyday; mundane. "his story is an achingly human one, mired in quotidian details" h Similar: daily everyday occurring each/every day day-to-day diurnal circadian ordinary average normal run-of-the-mill standard typical middle-of-the-road common conventional mainstream unremarkable unexceptional unpretentious modest plain simple workaday undistinguished nondescript characterless colourless commonplace humdrum mundane unmemorable pedestrian prosaic uninteresting uneventful dull boring uninspiring homely homespun common or garden garden-variety OK so-so bog-standard nothing to write home about a dime a dozen no great shakes not up to much ornery h Opposite: unusual exciting 2. Medicine denoting the malignant form of malaria. Origin Middle English: via Old French from Latin quotidianus, earlier cotidianus, from cotidie ‘daily’. --- 11: unsullied /ʌnˈsʌlɪd/ Learn to pronounce adjective adjective: unsullied not spoiled or made impure. "an unsullied reputation" h Similar: spotless untarnished unblemished untainted impeccable undamaged unspoiled unimpaired undefiled stainless intact perfect --- 12: culpability /ˌkʌlpəˈbɪlɪti/ Learn to pronounce noun noun: culpability responsibility for a fault or wrong; blame. "a level of moral culpability" h --- 13: shibboleth /ˈʃɪbəlɛθ/ Learn to pronounce noun noun: shibboleth; plural noun: shibboleths a custom, principle, or belief distinguishing a particular class or group of people, especially a long-standing one regarded as outmoded or no longer important. "the majority, under the influence of vague nineteenth-century shibboleths, understood him to be associating himself with the doctrine that every nation has a right to be a sovereign state" Origin mid 17th century: from Hebrew šibbōleṯ ‘ear of corn’, used as a test of nationality by its difficult pronunciation (Judg. 12:6). --- 14: proximal /ˈprɒksɪm(ə)l/ Learn to pronounce adjective adjective: proximal Anatomy situated nearer to the centre of the body or the point of attachment. "the proximal end of the forearm" Geology relating to or denoting an area close to a centre of a geological process such as sedimentation or volcanism. Origin early 19th century (as a term in anatomy and zoology): from Latin proximus ‘nearest’ + -al. In geology, usage dates from the 1940s. --- 15: ignoble /ɪɡˈnəʊb(ə)l/ Learn to pronounce adjective adjective: ignoble; comparative adjective: ignobler; superlative adjective: ignoblest 1. not honourable in character or purpose. "ignoble feelings of intense jealousy" h Similar: dishonourable unworthy base shameful contemptible despicable shabby abject low sordid degraded corrupt mean wrong improper unprincipled unchivalrous uncharitable discreditable blameworthy reprehensible h Opposite: noble 2. of humble origin or social status. --- 16: savage /ˈsavɪdʒ/ adjective adjective: savage 1. (of an animal or force of nature) fierce, violent, and uncontrolled. "packs of savage dogs roamed the streets" h Similar: ferocious fierce wild untamed undomesticated feral predatory ravening h Opposite: tame cruel and vicious; aggressively hostile. "a savage attack on the government" h Similar: vicious brutal cruel sadistic ferocious fierce violent bloody murderous homicidal bloodthirsty bestial brutish barbaric barbarous merciless ruthless pitiless heartless inhuman harsh callous cold-blooded fell sanguinary blistering scathing searing stinging devastating mordant trenchant caustic cutting biting withering virulent vitriolic h Opposite: mild gentle 2. (of something bad or negative) very great; severe. "the decision was a savage blow for the town" h Similar: severe crushing devastating crippling terrible awful dreadful dire catastrophic calamitous ruinous mortal lethal fatal 3. offensive•dated (of a person or group) primitive and uncivilized. "a savage race" h Similar: primitive uncivilized unenlightened in a state of nature heathen wild barbarian barbarous barbaric rude h Opposite: civilized (of a place) wild-looking and inhospitable; uncultivated. h Similar: rugged rough wild inhospitable uninhabitable noun noun: savage; plural noun: savages 1. a brutal or vicious person. "the mother of one of the victims has described his assailants as savages" h Similar: brute beast monster barbarian ogre demon sadist animal 2. offensive•dated a member of a people regarded as primitive and uncivilized. h Similar: barbarian wild man wild woman primitive heathen cannibal 3. Heraldry a representation of a bearded and semi-naked man with a wreath of leaves. verb verb: savage; 3rd person present: savages; past tense: savaged; past participle: savaged; gerund or present participle: savaging (especially of a dog or wild animal) attack ferociously and maul. "police are rounding up dogs after a girl was savaged" h Similar: maul attack tear to pieces lacerate claw bite mutilate mangle worry subject to a vicious verbal attack; criticize brutally. "he savaged the government for wasting billions in their failed bid to prop up the pound" h Similar: criticize severely attack lambast condemn flay shoot down pillory revile jump on tear to pieces take to pieces take/pull apart lay into pitch into hammer slam bash do a hatchet job on crucify give something a battering roast skewer throw brickbats at knock slate rubbish slag off monster bad-mouth pummel trash bag give someone bondi excoriate slash h Opposite: praise commend applaud Origin Middle English: from Old French sauvage ‘wild’, from Latin silvaticus ‘of the woods’, from silva ‘a wood’. --- 17: denizen /ˈdɛnɪz(ə)n/ Learn to pronounce noun plural noun: denizens formal•humorous a person, animal, or plant that lives or is found in a particular place. "denizens of field and forest" h Similar: inhabitant resident townsman townswoman native local occupier occupant dweller local yokel burgher burgess habitant residentiary oppidan indweller historical•British a foreigner allowed certain rights in their adopted country. Origin late Middle English deynseyn, via Anglo-Norman French from Old French deinz ‘within’ (from Latin de ‘from’ + intus ‘within’) + -ein (from Latin -aneus ‘-aneous’). The change in the form of the word was due to association with citizen. --- 18: indigenous /ɪnˈdɪdʒɪnəs/ Learn to pronounce adjective adjective: indigenous originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native. "the indigenous peoples of Siberia" h Similar: native aboriginal local original earliest first initial ancient --- 19: astray /əˈstreɪ/ Learn to pronounce adverb adverb: astray 1. away from the correct path or direction. "we went astray but a man redirected us" h Similar: off target wide of the mark wide awry off course off track off the right track adrift off beam 2. into error or morally questionable behaviour. "he was led astray by boozy colleagues" h Similar: into wrongdoing into error into sin into iniquity off the rails Phrases go astray — (of an object) become lost or mislaid. "the money had gone astray" Origin Middle English (in the sense ‘distant from the correct path’): from an Anglo-Norman French variant of Old French estraie, past participle of estraier, based on Latin extra ‘out of bounds’ + vagari ‘wander’. go astray phrase of astray (of an object) become lost or mislaid. "the money had gone astray" --- 20: incisive /ɪnˈsʌɪsɪv/ Learn to pronounce adjective adjective: incisive 1. (of a person or mental process) intelligently analytical and clear-thinking. "she was an incisive critic" h Similar: penetrating acute sharp sharp-witted razor-sharp keen rapier-like astute shrewd trenchant piercing perceptive insightful percipient perspicacious discerning analytical intelligent canny clever smart quick concise succinct pithy to the point crisp clear punchy on the ball heads-up argute sapient h Opposite: rambling vague (of an account) accurate and sharply focused. "the songs offer incisive pictures of American ways" 2. (of an action) quick and direct. "the most incisive move of a tight match" Origin late Middle English (in the sense ‘cutting, penetrating’): from medieval Latin incisivus, from Latin incidere ‘cut into’ (see incise). --- 21: doughy /ˈdəʊi/ Learn to pronounce adjective adjective: doughy; comparative adjective: doughier; superlative adjective: doughiest (of food) having a thick, malleable consistency. "doughy white bread" (of a person) pale and rather fat. "a pasty, doughy, chubby white kid from the suburbs" --- 22: infantilism /ɪnˈfantɪlɪz(ə)m/ Learn to pronounce noun noun: infantilism childish behaviour. "his comedy is a blend of slapstick and sentimental infantilism" Psychology the persistence of infantile characteristics or behaviour in adult life. --- 23: predicament /prɪˈdɪkəm(ə)nt/ Learn to pronounce noun noun: predicament; plural noun: predicaments 1. a difficult, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation. "the club's financial predicament" h Similar: difficult situation awkward situation mess difficulty problematic situation issue plight quandary trouble muddle mare's nest crisis hole fix jam sticky situation pickle scrape bind tight spot/corner spot corner dilemma hot/deep water kettle of fish how-do-you-do 2. (in Aristotelian logic) each of the ten ‘categories’, often listed as: substance or being, quantity, quality, relation, place, time, posture, having or possession, action, and passion. Origin late Middle English (in predicament (sense 2)): from late Latin praedicamentum ‘something predicated’ (rendering Greek katēgoria ‘category’), from Latin praedicare (see predicate). From the sense ‘category’ arose the sense ‘state of being, condition’; hence ‘unpleasant situation’. --- 24: pernicious /pəˈnɪʃəs/ Learn to pronounce adjective adjective: pernicious having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way. "the pernicious influences of the mass media" h Similar: harmful damaging destructive injurious hurtful detrimental deleterious dangerous adverse inimical unhealthy unfavourable bad evil baleful wicked malign malevolent malignant noxious poisonous cancerous corrupting ruinous deadly lethal fatal malefic maleficent pestilent pestilential baneful pestiferous h Opposite: beneficial benign favourable Origin late Middle English: from Latin perniciosus ‘destructive’, from pernicies ‘ruin’, based on nex, nec- ‘death’. --- 25: contour /ˈkɒntʊə/ Learn to pronounce Filter definitions by topic See definitions in: all mathematics music phonetics cosmetics transportation noun plural noun: contours 1. an outline representing or bounding the shape or form of something. "she traced the contours of his face with her finger" h Similar: outline shape form lines curves figure silhouette profile lineation an outline of a natural feature such as a hill. "the road climbs steadily, following the contours of the hillside" short for contour line. "below the 1200-ft contour is a belt of limestone" a line joining points on a diagram at which some property has the same value. "the figure shows contours of 21-cm line emission of atomic hydrogen" 2. a way in which something varies, especially the pitch of music or the pattern of tones in an utterance. verb 3rd person present: contours 1. mould into a specific shape, especially one designed to fit into something else. "the compartment has been contoured with smooth rounded corners" shade (an area or areas of the face) with make-up, typically foundation or bronzer, in such a way as to accentuate or enhance the facial shape or structure. "I prefer to only contour my cheeks" 2. mark (a map or diagram) with contour lines. "a variety of different data sources have been compiled to contour the maps" 3. (of a road or railway) follow the outline of (a topographical feature), especially along a contour line. "the road contours the hillside" Origin mid 17th century: from French, from Italian contorno, from contornare ‘draw in outline’, from con- ‘together’ + tornare ‘to turn’. --- 26: troupe /truːp/ Learn to pronounce noun plural noun: troupes a group of dancers, actors, or other entertainers who tour to different venues. "a dance troupe" h Similar: group company band ensemble set cast Origin early 19th century: from French, literally ‘troop’. --- 27: ornery /ˈɔːnəri/ Learn to pronounce adjectiveinformal•North American adjective: ornery bad-tempered or difficult to deal with. "an ornery old military man" h Similar: grouchy grumpy cranky crotchety cantankerous bad-tempered ill-tempered dyspeptic irascible waspish Origin early 19th century: variant of ordinary, representing a dialect pronunciation. --- 28: saddle /ˈsad(ə)l/ Learn to pronounce See definitions in: all riding racing verb past tense: saddled; past participle: saddled 1. put a saddle on (a horse). "he was in the stable saddling up his horse" (of a trainer) enter (a horse) for a race. "he saddles Native Mission in today's Tote Gold Trophy Hurdle at Newbury" 2. burden (someone) with an onerous responsibility or task. "he's saddled with debts of $12 million" h Similar: burden encumber lumber hamper weigh down land charge inflict something on impose something on thrust something on unload something on fob something off on to Origin --- 29: capitulate /kəˈpɪtjʊleɪt/ Learn to pronounce verb verb: capitulate; 3rd person present: capitulates; past tense: capitulated; past participle: capitulated; gerund or present participle: capitulating cease to resist an opponent or an unwelcome demand; yield. "the patriots had to capitulate to the enemy forces" Similar: surrender give in yield admit defeat concede defeat give up the struggle submit back down climb down give way cave in succumb crumble bow to someone/something relent acquiesce accede come to terms be beaten be overcome be overwhelmed fall lay down one's arms raise/show the white flag throw in the towel throw in the sponge Opposite: resist hold out Origin mid 16th century (in the sense ‘parley, draw up terms’): from French capituler, from medieval Latin capitulare ‘draw up under headings’, from Latin capitulum, diminutive of caput ‘head’. --- 30: stymie /ˈstʌɪmi/ Learn to pronounce verbinformal past tense: stymied; past participle: stymied prevent or hinder the progress of. "the changes must not be allowed to stymie new medical treatments" h Similar: impede interfere with hamper hinder obstruct inhibit frustrate thwart foil spoil stall shackle fetter stop check block cripple handicap scotch put paid to put the kibosh on snooker scupper h Opposite: assist help Origin mid 19th century (originally a golfing term, denoting a situation on the green where a ball obstructs the shot of another player): of unknown origin. --- 31: degeneration /dɪˌdʒɛnəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/ Learn to pronounce noun noun: degeneration the state or process of being or becoming degenerate; decline or deterioration. "overgrazing has caused serious degeneration of grassland" h Similar: deterioration decline decay debasement degradation slide sinking descent drop regression retrogression lapse atrophy devolution h Opposite: improvement Medicine deterioration and loss of function in the cells of a tissue or organ. "degeneration of the muscle fibres" --- 32: whiny /ˈwʌɪni/ Learn to pronounce adjective adjective: whiny; adjective: whiney; comparative adjective: whinier; superlative adjective: whiniest having a drawn-out, high-pitched, unpleasant sound. "he speaks in a whiny, childish voice" having a complaining tone. "without wanting to sound whiny, it's quite hard work" --- 33: treachery /ˈtrɛtʃ(ə)ri/ Learn to pronounce noun noun: treachery; plural noun: treacheries betrayal of trust. "many died because of his treachery" h Similar: betrayal disloyalty perfidy perfidiousness faithlessness unfaithfulness infidelity bad faith breach of trust duplicity deceit deceitfulness deception false-heartedness falseness stab in the back back-stabbing double-dealing untrustworthiness treason two-timing Punic faith h Opposite: loyalty faithfulness the quality of being deceptive. "the treachery of language" Origin Middle English: from Old French trecherie, from trechier ‘to cheat’. --- 34: antics /ˈantɪks/ Learn to pronounce noun plural noun: antics foolish, outrageous, or amusing behaviour. "the antics of our political parties" h Similar: capers amusing behaviour pranks larks escapades high jinks skylarking stunts tricks horseplay romps frolics silliness foolish behaviour tomfoolery foolery clowning buffoonery monkey tricks didoes harlequinades Origin early 16th century: from antic. --- 35: recalcitrant /rɪˈkalsɪtr(ə)nt/ Learn to pronounce adjective adjective: recalcitrant having an obstinately uncooperative attitude towards authority or discipline. "a class of recalcitrant fifteen-year-olds" h Similar: uncooperative obstinately disobedient intractable unmanageable ungovernable refractory insubordinate defiant rebellious mutinous wilful wayward headstrong self-willed contrary perverse difficult awkward obdurate bloody-minded bolshie stroppy contumacious froward renitent pervicacious h Opposite: amenable docile compliant noun noun: recalcitrant; plural noun: recalcitrants a person with an obstinately uncooperative attitude. "a stiff-necked recalcitrant and troublemaker" Origin mid 19th century: from Latin recalcitrant- ‘kicking out with the heels’, from the verb recalcitrare, based on calx, calc- ‘heel’.Tags: Word Meanings,English Lessons,Communication Skills,
Allergic Sneezing
1. Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride Tablet (5 mg) 2. Full Face Steam Sauna In three rounds of 7 minutes. Total of 21 minutes. Keep wiping any fluid coming from nose, and any of the droplets from face. 3. Vicks Vaporub Rub it in little amount on the nose and periphery. Rest for 30 minutes till the cooling effect of Vicks goes away. 4. 20 minutes of exercise to warm up and generate internal heat in the body. Like: Indoor cycling. It will stop 'running nose' problem (like fluid / mucus generating in excess in nose).Tags: Medicine,
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