Monday, July 5, 2021

Haldol (Psychiatric Medicine)



Haldol 

Variants: 0.25 mg, 1.5 mg 
Prescription: Required
Manufacturer: East West Pharma
SALT COMPOSITION: Haloperidol 
Storage: Store below 30°C

Costing as of 2021: Rs 15.75 for 10 tablets of power 0.25.

Introduction

Haldol Tablet is used in the treatment of schizophrenia (a mental disorder in which a person develops unreal thoughts and behavior). It works by blocking the action of a chemical messenger in the brain that affects thoughts and mood.

Haldol Tablet can also be used for treating psychosis, mania, severe behavior problems in adults and children. It may be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time each day. Take it at the same time each day as this helps to maintain a consistent level of medicine in the body. Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor and if you have missed a dose, take it as soon as you remember it. Do not skip any doses and finish the full course of treatment even if you feel better. This medication mustn't be stopped suddenly without talking to your doctor as it may worsen your symptoms.

The most common side effects of this medicine include Agitation, insomnia, Extrapyramidal symptoms, muscle spasm, and headache. If any of these side effects bother you or get worse, let your doctor know. They may be able to suggest ways to reduce or prevent the side effects.

Before taking it, inform your doctor if you are suffering from thyroid or kidney problems, epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease, glaucoma, or any heart problems. You should not take this medicine if you are under the influence of alcohol or any sleep-inducing, cough, and/ or allergy medication. This medicine can also lead to weight gain, eat a healthy balanced diet, avoid snacking with high-calorie food, and exercise regularly.

Uses of Haldol Tablet
Schizophrenia

Benefits of Haldol Tablet

In Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is a mental disorder in which a person’s thinking ability, feelings and behavior become abnormal. Haldol 1.5mg Tablet helps restore the chemical imbalances in the brain that are responsible for such changes. It improves thoughts, behavior and enhances the quality of life. It needs to be taken regularly to work effectively. Do not stop taking it unless your doctor advises you to.

Side effects of Haldol Tablet

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them.

Common side effects of Haldol

1. Agitation

2. Extrapyramidal symptoms [They include movement dysfunction such as dystonia (continuous spasms and muscle contractions), akathisia (may manifest as motor restlessness), parkinsonism characteristic symptoms such as rigidity, bradykinesia (slowness of movement), tremor, and tardive dyskinesia (irregular, jerky movements).] 

3. Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping)
4. Muscle spasm
5. Headache

How Haldol Tablet works

Haldol Tablet is a typical antipsychotic. It works by blocking the action of dopamine, a chemical messenger in the brain that affects thoughts and mood.

Quick tips

1. Haldol Tablet helps treat schizophrenia.
2. It is less likely to cause weight gain as compared to other similar medicines.
3. Use caution while driving or doing anything that requires concentration as Haldol Tablet may cause dizziness and sleepiness.
4. Avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medicine as it can cause increased dizziness.
5. Inform your doctor if you experience any abnormal movements or have difficulty controlling movements.
6. It may affect how your body regulates your temperature. Avoid getting dehydrated and drink plenty of fluids.
7. Your doctor may check your heart function and level of electrolytes such as sodium and magnesium before you start treatment with this medicine and regularly thereafter.
8. Do not stop taking Haldol Tablet without talking to your doctor first as it may cause worsening of symptoms.

Fact Box

Chemical Class: Butyrophenone Derivative
Habit Forming: No
Therapeutic Class: NEURO CNS
Action Class: Typical Antipsychotics

Source: 1mg.com / 20210705
Tags: Behavioral Science, Emotional Intelligence, Journal, Medicine, Psychology, Science, Technology

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